the-go-html-builder.html 15 KB

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  4. <title>Web Application - The Go HTML builder - QOR5 Document</title>
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  80. <a href='advanced-functions/the-go-html-builder.html' id='advanced-functions/the-go-html-builder.html' onclick='window.storeMenuState("advanced-functions/the-go-html-builder.html")' class='inline-block pl-10 pr-4 py-1 truncate break-words w-64 hover:text-blue-400 text-blue-500'>The Go HTML builder</a>
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  83. <a href='presets-guide/its-the-whole-house.html' id='presets-guide/its-the-whole-house.html' onclick='window.storeMenuState("presets-guide/its-the-whole-house.html")' class='inline-block pl-10 pr-4 py-1 truncate break-words w-64 hover:text-blue-400 text-gray-700'>Not just scaffolding, it&#39;s the whole house</a>
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  114. </li>
  115. <li class='cursor-default px-4 py-1 truncate break-words w-64 m-0'>UI Components</li>
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  117. <a href='vuetify-components/basic-inputs.html' id='vuetify-components/basic-inputs.html' onclick='window.storeMenuState("vuetify-components/basic-inputs.html")' class='inline-block pl-10 pr-4 py-1 truncate break-words w-64 hover:text-blue-400 text-gray-700'>Basic Inputs</a>
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  119. <li class='m-0'>
  120. <a href='vuetify-components/a-taste-of-using-vuetify-in-go.html' id='vuetify-components/a-taste-of-using-vuetify-in-go.html' onclick='window.storeMenuState("vuetify-components/a-taste-of-using-vuetify-in-go.html")' class='inline-block pl-10 pr-4 py-1 truncate break-words w-64 hover:text-blue-400 text-gray-700'>A Taste of using Vuetify in Go</a>
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  123. <a href='vuetify-components/linkage-select.html' id='vuetify-components/linkage-select.html' onclick='window.storeMenuState("vuetify-components/linkage-select.html")' class='inline-block pl-10 pr-4 py-1 truncate break-words w-64 hover:text-blue-400 text-gray-700'>Linkage Select</a>
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  129. <a href='components-guide/composite-new-component-with-go.html' id='components-guide/composite-new-component-with-go.html' onclick='window.storeMenuState("components-guide/composite-new-component-with-go.html")' class='inline-block pl-10 pr-4 py-1 truncate break-words w-64 hover:text-blue-400 text-gray-700'>Composite new Component With Go</a>
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  132. <a href='components-guide/integrate-a-heavy-vue-component.html' id='components-guide/integrate-a-heavy-vue-component.html' onclick='window.storeMenuState("components-guide/integrate-a-heavy-vue-component.html")' class='inline-block pl-10 pr-4 py-1 truncate break-words w-64 hover:text-blue-400 text-gray-700'>Integrate a heavy Vue Component</a>
  133. </li>
  134. <li class='cursor-default px-4 py-1 truncate break-words w-64 m-0'>Appendix</li>
  135. <li class='m-0'>
  136. <a href='appendix/all-demo-examples.html' id='appendix/all-demo-examples.html' onclick='window.storeMenuState("appendix/all-demo-examples.html")' class='inline-block pl-10 pr-4 py-1 truncate break-words w-64 hover:text-blue-400 text-gray-700'>All Demo Examples</a>
  137. </li>
  138. </ul>
  139. </aside>
  140. <main class='flex flex-col w-full bg-white overflow-x-hidden overflow-y-auto'>
  141. <div id='docContentBox' class='flex flex-row w-full'>
  142. <div class='flex flex-grow flex-col w-2/3'>
  143. <div class='flex flex-row'>
  144. <button @click='vars.hideAside = !vars.hideAside' class='w-12 h-12 p-4'>
  145. <div class='w-4 h-4 fill-current text-gray-300'>
  146. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
  147. <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" width="16px" height="16px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" version="1.1">
  148. <g id="surface1">
  149. <path style=" stroke:none;fill-rule:nonzero;fill:rgb(0%,0%,0%);fill-opacity:1;" d="M 2 12 L 2 11 L 14 11 L 14 12 Z M 2 8.5 L 2 7.5 L 14 7.5 L 14 8.5 Z M 2 5 L 2 4 L 14 4 L 14 5 Z M 2 5 "/>
  150. </g>
  151. </svg>
  152. </div>
  153. </button>
  154. </div>
  155. <div id='docMainBox' class='px-16 pb-12 pt-4 overflow-auto'>
  156. <h1 class='mb-8'>The Go HTML builder</h1>
  157. <div class='border-t'><p>Like at the beginning we said, That we don&#39;t use interpreted template language (eg go html/template)
  158. to generate html page. We think they are:</p>
  159. <ul>
  160. <li>error prone without static type enforcing</li>
  161. <li>hard to refactor</li>
  162. <li>difficult to abstract out to component</li>
  163. <li>yet another tedious syntax to learn</li>
  164. <li>not flexible to use helper functions</li>
  165. </ul>
  166. <p>We like to use standard Go code. the library <a href="https://github.com/theplant/htmlgo" rel="nofollow">htmlgo</a> is just for that.</p>
  167. <p>Although Go can&#39;t do flexible builder syntax like <a href="https://kotlinlang.org/docs/reference/type-safe-builders.html" rel="nofollow">Kotlin</a> does,
  168. But it can also do quite well.</p>
  169. <p>Consider the following code:</p>
  170. <highlightjs :language='"go"' :code='"import (\n\t\"github.com/qor5/web\"\n\t. \"github.com/theplant/htmlgo\"\n)\n\nfunc result(args ...HTMLComponent) HTMLComponent {\n\n\tvar converted []HTMLComponent\n\tfor _, arg := range args {\n\t\tconverted = append(converted, Div(arg).Class(\"wrapped\"))\n\t}\n\n\treturn HTML(\n\t\tHead(\n\t\t\tTitle(\"XML encoding with Go\"),\n\t\t),\n\t\tBody(\n\t\t\tH1(\"XML encoding with Go\"),\n\t\t\tP().Text(\"this format can be used as an alternative markup to XML\"),\n\t\t\tA().Href(\"http://golang.org\").Text(\"Go\"),\n\t\t\tP(\n\t\t\t\tText(\"this is some\"),\n\t\t\t\tB(\"mixed\"),\n\t\t\t\tText(\"text. For more see the\"),\n\t\t\t\tA().Href(\"http://golang.org\").Text(\"Go\"),\n\t\t\t\tText(\"project\"),\n\t\t\t),\n\t\t\tP().Text(\"some text\"),\n\n\t\t\tP(converted...),\n\t\t),\n\t)\n}\n\nfunc TypeSafeBuilderSamplePF(ctx *web.EventContext) (pr web.PageResponse, err error) {\n\tpr.Body = result(H5(\"1\"), B(\"2\"), Strong(\"3\"))\n\treturn\n}\n\nvar TypeSafeBuilderSamplePFPB = web.Page(TypeSafeBuilderSamplePF)\n\nconst TypeSafeBuilderSamplePath = \"/samples/type_safe_builder_sample\"\n"'></highlightjs>
  171. <p>It&#39;s basically assembled what Kotlin can do, Also is legitimate Go code.</p>
  172. <div>
  173. <div class='demo'>
  174. <a href='/samples/type_safe_builder_sample' target='_blank'>Check the demo</a>
  175. |
  176. <a href='https://github.com/qor5/docs/tree/main/docsrc/examples/e00_basics/type-safe-builder-sample.go' target='_blank'>Source on GitHub</a>
  177. </div>
  178. </div>
  179. </div>
  180. </div>
  181. </div>
  182. <div class='font-medium text-base hidden xl:block text-gray-600 pt-4'>
  183. <div class='sticky top-4 w-52'>On This Page<toc></toc></div>
  184. </div>
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